A Country Doctor
    Deutsch
    Difficulty 60
    Surreal
    Nightmare
    Duty

    A Country Doctor

    Franz Kafka · 1918
    Source
    your dots: 0 of 3
    2161 words · ~65 min to type

    About this story

    On a blizzard night a country doctor is torn from his bed to reach a patient ten miles off. His own horse lies dead — then two uncanny beasts surge from a long-abandoned pigsty, driven by a brutish groom he cannot control, and hurl him to a farmhouse where a boy is dying of a rose-red, worm-filled wound. What follows is a fever-dream of duty, guilt and helplessness, told in Kafka's hypnotic present tense. Franz Kafka — author of «The Metamorphosis» and «The Trial», and the source of the very word «Kafkaesque» — poured his art into this compressed, nightmarish parable, one of the few books he saw into print himself. Type it in the original German and feel every uncanny turn.

    By the numbers

    1918
    Written
    2161
    words
    ~65
    min to type
    888
    Unique words

    About the author

    Franz Kafka
    Franz Kafka1883–1924

    Franz Kafka (1883–1924) was a German-language writer, born into a Jewish family in Prague, today regarded as one of the central figures of twentieth-century literature and the source of the very adjective «Kafkaesque». He published only a handful of works in his lifetime and asked that the rest be burned; his friend Max Brod instead brought out the posthumous novels that secured his fame. His signature works include the novella «The Metamorphosis» (1915) and the unfinished novels «The Trial» and «The Castle». «A Country Doctor» is the title story of the 1920 collection «Ein Landarzt. Kleine Erzählungen» — one of the few books Kafka saw into print himself, and a work whose dreamlike, fragmentary form marks a turn toward the compressed parable that defines his mature short fiction.

    Recognition

    The country doctor's loss of control over his team of horses corresponds to the subversion of the subject: namely, that what we call our «I» behaves essentially passively in life, that we are lived by unknown, uncontrollable powers.

    Wiebrecht Ries, philosopher and Kafka scholar, in his study «Kafka zur Einführung» (1993)Source

    Alt discerns in the story the myth of the Wandering Jew Ahasver, condemned to roam unredeemed through foreign lands — a figure of homelessness mirrored in Kafka's country doctor on his never-ending journey through the winter night.

    Peter-André Alt, literary scholar and Kafka biographer, in «Franz Kafka: Der ewige Sohn. Eine Biographie» (2005)Source

    Against readers who chase the story's symbols too freely, Guth argues that in «A Country Doctor» every word and every mark of punctuation contributes directly to the expression, so that the tale's power lies in the tight, deliberate control of its surface rather than in loose allegory.

    Hans P. Guth, Germanist, in «Symbol and Contextual Restraint: Kafka's Country Doctor», PMLA (1965)Source

    Louis H. Leiter saw in the tale a cogent argument for existentialism, reading the doctor as an «anti-existential hero» who fails to transcend his assigned role and, through his own passivity, becomes a tool for others and so deserves his fate.

    Louis H. Leiter, literary critic, in «A Problem in Analysis: Franz Kafka's A Country Doctor», Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism (1958)Source
    2161 words~65 min to type

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