Godmother Monica's Idea
    Português
    Difficulty 58
    Rural Life
    Peasant life
    Magic & Superstition

    Godmother Monica's Idea

    Fialho de Almeida · 1881
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    2299 words · ~70 min to type

    About this story

    After a bountiful harvest, the poor laborer Canellas pays off every debt and hoards a last treasure: a great jar of ruby wine fermenting in his pantry. But his son's godmother, the lean and envious widow Monica, has designs on it. Day by day the two women drain the jar dry — and when Canellas finds it half empty, Monica hatches her masterstroke: a night of shrieking «witches» on the rooftop, a clandestine sale to the tavern-keeper, and a fishing trip that leaves the poor man convinced that demons drank his wine and smashed his pot. A merciless comedy of envy and superstition by Fialho de Almeida — one of the great masters of the Portuguese conto and the fiercest pamphleteer of his age — from his 1881 debut, «Contos».

    By the numbers

    1881
    Written
    2299
    words
    ~70
    min to type
    1168
    Unique words

    About the author

    Fialho de Almeida
    Fialho de Almeida1857–1911

    José Valentim Fialho de Almeida (1857–1911) was a Portuguese short-story writer, journalist and satirist of the late-nineteenth-century realist-naturalist period, widely regarded as one of the great masters of the Portuguese conto and the foremost pamphleteer of his age. Trained as a physician but wholly devoted to literature, he forged a dense, painterly prose that critics count among the boldest renewals of the Portuguese language. His signature works include the caustic chronicles of Lisbon life gathered in «Os Gatos» (1889–1894), the sun-struck rural stories of «O País das Uvas» (1893), and «Lisboa Galante» (1890). «A idéa da comadre Mónica» belongs to «Contos» (1881), his debut collection, dedicated to Camilo Castelo Branco, which first established his reputation as a short-story writer.

    Recognition

    Fialho de Almeida was also a consummate short-story writer. Many regard him as a master of the genre. In a few pages he could carve out characters across different eras and settings while unspooling the action, revealing psychologies, types, temperaments and motives; more often than not, he attains the emotional intensity fitting to — and even enriching — the narrative he has created. Among his most admired works is «Contos», of 1881.

    Rita Correia, author of the biographical study of Fialho de Almeida for the Hemeroteca Municipal de Lisboa, in the centenary series «Fialho de Almeida: nos 100 anos da sua morte» (2011)Source

    A cultivator of the short narrative and of writings with a pamphleteering, critical flavour, he stands out above all as a short-story writer and chronicler. In him converge influences of the naturalist creed, shades of a rustic realism born of a feeling for the landscape and of the benevolent gaze he casts upon the humble, upon those who live off the land, as well as aspects of the decadent aesthetic.

    Corpus de Ficcionistas (Universidade de Coimbra), scholarly reference entry «ALMEIDA, Fialho de» in the academic Corpus de Ficcionistas maintained by the Faculdade de Letras da Universidade de CoimbraSource

    He upended everything, magnified everything, laughed at everything... Fialho's work could be nothing but this — by fits and starts, and enormous.

    Raul Brandão, major Portuguese modernist writer (author of «Húmus» and «As Ilhas Desconhecidas»), defending the fragmentary grandeur of Fialho's workSource

    A Portuguese short-story writer and political essayist of the realist-naturalist period. In O país das uvas (1893) and other short-story collections, he offers lively, earthy descriptions of rural Portuguese life, which he contrasts favourably with the decadence of the cities.

    Encyclopædia Britannica, biographical entry on José Valentim Fialho de Almeida in the Encyclopædia BritannicaSource
    2299 words~70 min to type

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